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CVE-2018-16866

17
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-16866 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in systemd-journald, affecting versions v221 to v239 of systemd, as well as products from Canonical, Debian, NetApp, and Red Hat. A local attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting log messages ending with a colon to disclose process memory data. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 3.3 (LOW), indicating low attack complexity and local access requirements, with a potential impact of limited data confidentiality. There is no known active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or KEV entry, though community discussion suggests potential for a local root shell exploit.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 221, <= 239CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
16.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
18.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
18.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

4.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.05%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
60.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0105 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 1,509 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (16)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16951-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 systemd 239-31 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 x64Fixed in: 239-31
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 ARMFixed in: 239-31
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.4 for RHEL 7Fixed in: ansible-tower-35/ansible-tower-memcached:1.4.15-28
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: systemd-0:219-67.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-42.el7_4.20
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-42.el7_4.20
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: systemd-0:219-42.el7_4.20
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-57.el7_5.9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-62.el7_6.11
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.4 for RHEL 7Fixed in: ansible-tower-34/ansible-tower-memcached:1.4.15-28
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.4 for RHEL 7Fixed in: ansible-tower-37/ansible-tower-memcached-rhel7:1.4.15-28
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4Fixed in: redhat-virtualization-host
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4Fixed in: rhvm-appliance

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2020-Aug/CVE-2018-16866

CVE-2018-16866

Aug 11, 2020
redhatCVE-2018-16866Moderate

systemd: out-of-bounds read when parsing a crafted syslog message

Jan 9, 2019
microsoft2019-Jan/CVE-2018-16866Low

An out of bounds read was discovered in systemd-journald in the way it parses log messages that terminate with a colon ':'. A local attacker can use this flaw to disclose process memory data. Versions from v221 to v239 are vulnerable.

Jan 8, 2019

References

packetstormsecurity.com / files/152841/System-Down-A-systemd-journald-Exploit.html
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2091
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:3222
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2020:0593
Third Party Advisory
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2019/May/21
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
seclists.org / bugtraq/2019/May/25
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201903-07
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20190117-0001
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3855-1
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4367
Third Party Advisory
qualys.com / 2019/01/09/system-down/system-down.txt
ExploitThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2019/05/10/4
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106527
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry