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CVE-2018-16150

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-16150 describes a cryptographic vulnerability in axTLS version 2.1.3 and earlier, specifically within the sig_verify() function in x509.c. This flaw allows remote attackers to forge PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures by not properly rejecting excess data after the hash value, enabling impersonation via fake X.509 certificates, especially when small public exponents are in use. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.9 (MEDIUM), indicating a high impact on integrity with high attack complexity and no user interaction required. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 2.1.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:axtls_project:axtls:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.9MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.59%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
44.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0059 is in the 7th percentile among its peer group of 19,955 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / igrr/axtls-8266/commit/5efe2947ab45e81d84b5f707c51d1c64be52f36c
PatchThird Party Advisory
sourceforge.net / p/axtls/mailman/message/36459928
Third Party Advisory