Predictive Vulnerability Intelligence.

Product

  • Product
  • Pricing
  • Documentation

Company

  • About
  • Partnerships
  • Blog
  • Support

Legal

  • Terms
  • Privacy
  • Data Licensing

© 2026 FAUCET Technologies LLC. All rights reserved.

CVE-2017-9096

33
FAUCET Score

CVE-2017-9096 is a high-severity XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability affecting iText PDF libraries prior to versions 5.5.12 and 7.0.3. This flaw allows remote attackers to conduct XXE attacks by exploiting the XML parsers' failure to disable external entities within crafted PDF files. With a CVSSv3 score of 8.8, successful exploitation could lead to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, requiring user interaction but with low attack complexity. Despite its high severity, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 5.5.12CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:itextpdf:itext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:itextpdf:itext:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:itextpdf:itext:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:itextpdf:itext:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
9.95%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
95.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0995 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 14,848 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.itextpdf:itextpdfFixed in: 5.5.12
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.itextpdf:itextpdfFixed in: 7.0.3
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 5Fixed in: itext
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss SOA Platform 5Fixed in: itext

Vendor Advisories (2)

mavenGHSA-86p9-x5pw-94qxhigh

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in iText

May 13, 2022
redhatCVE-2017-9096Moderate

itext: External entities not disabled

Nov 6, 2017

References

support.hpe.com / hpsc/doc/public/display
Third Party Advisory
compass-security.com / fileadmin/Datein/Research/Advisories/CSNC-2017-017_itext_xml_external_entity_attack.txt
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
securityfocus.com / archive/1/541483/100/0/threaded
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry