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© 2026 FAUCET Technologies LLC. All rights reserved.

CVE-2017-18640

38
FAUCET Score

CVE-2017-18640 describes an entity expansion vulnerability in the Alias feature of SnakeYAML versions prior to 1.26, affecting products like fedoraproject, oracle, and quarkus. This high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) can lead to a denial of service (A:H) through an unauthenticated network attack (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U), similar to CVE-2003-1564. While no active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion has been observed, its FAUCET Risk Score of 60/100 indicates a notable risk.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.26CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:snakeyaml_project:snakeyaml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
31CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
32CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 1.3.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:quarkus:quarkus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.56CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:peoplesoft_enterprise_pt_peopletools:8.56:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
26.72%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
97.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.2672 is in the 96th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (10)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.yaml:snakeyamlFixed in: 1.26
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16909-16823Fixed in: 1.25-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 snakeyaml 1.25-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 1.25-2
oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat AMQ Streams 1.8.0Fixed in: prometheus-jmx-exporter
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Fuse 7.9Fixed in: prometheus-jmx-exporter
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Quarkus 1.3.4Fixed in: snakeyaml
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: prometheus-jmx-exporter-0:0.12.0-6.el8
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: snakeyaml
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-maven35-snakeyaml

Vendor Advisories (3)

mavenGHSA-rvwf-54qp-4r6vhigh

SnakeYAML Entity Expansion during load operation

Jun 4, 2021
redhatCVE-2017-18640Moderate

snakeyaml: Billion laughs attack via alias feature

Dec 12, 2019
microsoft2019-Dec/CVE-2017-18640Important

The Alias feature in SnakeYAML before 1.26 allows entity expansion during a load operation, a related issue to CVE-2003-1564.

Dec 10, 2019

References

bitbucket.org / asomov/snakeyaml/issues/377/allow-configuration-for-preventing-billion
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
bitbucket.org / asomov/snakeyaml/wiki/Billion%20laughs%20attack
Third Party Advisory
bitbucket.org / snakeyaml/snakeyaml/issues/377
ExploitIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
bitbucket.org / snakeyaml/snakeyaml/wiki/Changes
Release NotesThird Party Advisory
lists.apache.org / thread.html/r1058e7646988394de6a3fd0857ea9b1ee0de14d7bb28fee5ff782457%40%3Ccommits.atlas.apache.org%3E
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lists.apache.org / thread.html/r436988d2cfe8a770ae361c82b181c5b2bf48a249bad84d8a55a3b46e%40%3Cdev.phoenix.apache.org%3E
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lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CKN7VGIKTYBCAKYBRG55QHXAY5UDZ7HA
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PTVJC54XGX26UJVVYCXZ7D25X3R5T2G6
mvnrepository.com / artifact/org.yaml/snakeyaml/1.25/usages
Third Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202305-28
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html
PatchThird Party Advisory