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CVE-2017-18078

35
FAUCET Score

CVE-2017-18078 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in systemd-tmpfiles, affecting systemd versions before 237 and various Debian and openSUSE distributions. It allows a local attacker to bypass access restrictions by manipulating hardlinked files, even when fs.protected_hardlinks is disabled. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (High), this vulnerability enables an attacker to achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. While there is no evidence of active exploitation in the wild or significant community discussion, a proof-of-concept exploit (EDB-43935) is publicly available.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 237CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
42.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:42.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.07%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
61.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-43935 · Jan 29, 2018
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0107 is in the 93rd percentile among its peer group of 16,985 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: systemd

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2017-18078Moderate

systemd: Unsafe handling of hard links allowing privilege escalation

Dec 24, 2017

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-updates/2018-02/msg00109.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
packetstormsecurity.com / files/146184/systemd-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
github.com / systemd/systemd/issues/7736
ExploitIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
lists.apache.org / thread.html/r58af02e294bd07f487e2c64ffc0a29b837db5600e33b6e698b9d696b%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org / thread.html/rf4c02775860db415b4955778a131c2795223f61cb8c6a450893651e4%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2019/04/msg00022.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
exploit-db.com / exploits/43935
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2018/01/29/4
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2018/01/29/3
ExploitMailing ListThird Party Advisory