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CVE-2017-12621

34
FAUCET Score

CVE-2017-12621 is a critical XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability affecting Apache Commons Jelly before version 1.0.1. It allows an attacker to craft a malicious Jelly XML file that, when parsed, forces the system to connect to an arbitrary URL, potentially leading to information disclosure, denial of service, or remote code execution. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required, resulting in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploit code or active exploitation has been observed, and community discussion is minimal, the high severity warrants immediate patching.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.0.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apache:commons_jelly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
8.54%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
94.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0854 is in the 90th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: commons-jelly:commons-jellyFixed in: 1.0.1

Vendor Advisories (2)

mavenGHSA-6g33-82gc-3pw5critical

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Jelly

May 17, 2022
redhatCVE-2017-12621Moderate

commons-jelly: Apache Commons Jelly connects to URL with custom doctype definitions

Sep 27, 2017

References

issues.apache.org / jira/browse/JELLY-293
Issue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
lists.apache.org / thread.html/f1fc3f2c45264af44ce782d54b5908ac95f02bf7ad88bb57bfb04b73%40%3Cdev.commons.apache.org%3E
securityfocus.com / bid/101052
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
securitytracker.com / id/1039444
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry