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CVE-2017-11424

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2017-11424 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting PyJWT versions 1.5.0 and below, specifically impacting Debian Linux and PyJWT projects. The flaw in HMACAlgorithm.prepare_key allows for symmetric/asymmetric key confusion attacks when PKCS1 PEM encoded public keys are used, as the "invalid_strings" check fails to properly account for their format. This enables attackers to forge JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) from scratch. The CVSS score of 7.5 indicates a network-based attack with low complexity, requiring no user interaction, and leading to high integrity impact. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 1.5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:pyjwt_project:pyjwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.80%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
76.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0180 is in the 59th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: pyjwtFixed in: 1.5.1
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Storage 3Fixed in: python-jwt

Vendor Advisories (2)

pipGHSA-r9jw-mwhq-wp62high

PyJWT vulnerable to key confusion attacks

May 13, 2022
redhatCVE-2017-11424Moderate

python-jwt: Incorrect handling of PEM-encoded public keys

Jun 22, 2017

References

github.com / jpadilla/pyjwt/pull/277
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2017/dsa-3979
Third Party Advisory