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CVE-2016-4577

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2016-4577 describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Smart DNS functionality of several Huawei NGFW and Secospace USG series firewalls running software before V500R001C20SPC100. This flaw allows remote attackers to trigger a denial of service or execute arbitrary code through specially crafted packets containing illegitimate parameters. Rated with a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH), the vulnerability has a low attack complexity and requires network access, posing a significant risk of high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Despite its severity, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
v500r001c00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:huawei:usg9500_firmware:v500r001c00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
v500r001c00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:huawei:ngfw_module_firmware:v500r001c00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
v500r001c00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:huawei:secospace_usg6300_firmware:v500r001c00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
v500r001c00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:huawei:secospace_usg6600_firmware:v500r001c00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
v500r001c00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:huawei:secospace_usg6500_firmware:v500r001c00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.00%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
59.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0100 is in the 74th percentile among its peer group of 239 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.2 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

huawei.com / en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20160511-01-dns-en
Vendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/90532