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CVE-2016-2776

87
FAUCET Score

CVE-2016-2776 is a denial-of-service vulnerability affecting ISC BIND 9 versions before 9.9.9-P3, 9.10.x before 9.10.4-P3, and 9.11.x before 9.11.0rc3, specifically within the buffer.c component. A remote attacker can exploit this flaw by sending a crafted query, causing an assertion failure and daemon exit, effectively taking the DNS server offline. This vulnerability carries a high CVSS score of 7.5, indicating a severe impact with no authentication or user interaction required for exploitation. While not on the KEV catalog, there is active exploit intelligence, including a Metasploit module and an ExploitDB entry, with significant community discussion and media coverage confirming active exploitation shortly after its disclosure.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:oracle:linux:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:oracle:linux:6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:oracle:linux:7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
89.48%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
Metasploit: BIND TSIG Query Denial of Service · Sep 27, 2016
ExploitDB: EDB-40453 · Oct 4, 2016
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.8948 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 51,455 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (11)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: bind-30:9.3.6-25.P1.el5_11.9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: bind97-32:9.7.0-21.P2.el5_11.7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: bind-32:9.8.2-0.47.rc1.el6_8.1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.2 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: bind-32:9.7.3-8.P3.el6_2.5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.4 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: bind-32:9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: bind-32:9.8.2-0.23.rc1.el6_5.4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: bind-32:9.8.2-0.23.rc1.el6_5.4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: bind-32:9.8.2-0.30.rc1.el6_6.6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.7 Extended Update SupportFixed in: bind-32:9.8.2-0.37.rc1.el6_7.8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: bind-32:9.9.4-29.el7_2.4
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Fixed in: bind

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2016-2776Important

bind: assertion failure in buffer.c while building responses to a specifically constructed request

Sep 27, 2016

References

rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2016-1944.html
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2016-1945.html
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2016-2099.html
h20566.www2.hpe.com / portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay
Third Party Advisory
kb.isc.org / article/AA-01419/0
Vendor Advisory
kb.isc.org / article/AA-01435
kb.isc.org / article/AA-01436
kb.isc.org / article/AA-01438
security.freebsd.org / advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:28.bind.asc
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201610-07
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20160930-0001
exploit-db.com / exploits/40453
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2016-3090566.html
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2016-3090545.html
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinoct2016-3090547.html
Third Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/93188
securitytracker.com / id/1036903