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CVE-2015-8390

33
FAUCET Score

CVE-2015-8390 describes a critical denial-of-service vulnerability in PCRE (Perl Compatible Regular Expressions) versions prior to 8.38, affecting products like Fedora and PHP. The flaw stems from improper handling of '[:' and '\\' substrings within character classes, allowing remote attackers to trigger an uninitialized memory read via a crafted regular expression. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), this vulnerability can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity, potentially leading to a complete denial of service and possibly other unspecified impacts. While there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is unavailable, and it has garnered significant community discussion despite lacking media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 8.37CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:pcre:perl_compatible_regular_expression_library:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
22CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.5.0, < 5.5.32CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.6.0, < 5.6.18CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.62%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
90.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0462 is in the 84th percentile among its peer group of 36,821 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (10)

redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: glib2
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: pcre
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: glib2
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: pcre
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: virtuoso-opensource
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Web Server 3Fixed in: pcre
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: php54-php
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: php55-php
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-mariadb100-mariadb
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-php56-php

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2015-8390

pcre: uninitialized memory read triggered by malformed posix character class (8.38/22)

Nov 23, 2015

References

lists.fedoraproject.org / pipermail/package-announce/2016-January/174931.html
Third Party Advisory
bto.bluecoat.com / security-advisory/sa128
Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
h20566.www2.hpe.com / portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay
Third Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201607-02
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20230216-0002
vcs.pcre.org / pcre/code/trunk/ChangeLog
Release NotesVendor Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2015/11/29/1
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/82990
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry