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CVE-2012-4405

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2012-4405 describes multiple integer underflows in the icmLut_allocate function within the International Color Consortium (ICC) Format library (icclib), affecting Ghostscript 9.06 and Argyll Color Management System. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to trigger a denial of service (crash) and potentially execute arbitrary code through a heap-based buffer overflow when processing crafted PostScript or PDF files with embedded images. With a CVSS score of 6.8, it is considered a medium-severity vulnerability, requiring medium attack complexity but allowing unauthenticated network access to achieve partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. While the FAUCET Risk Score is high at 94/100, there is no evidence of active exploitation, no known exploit code in Metasploit or ExploitDB, and minimal community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:argyllcms:cms:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:color:icclib:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.06CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ghostscript:ghostscript:9.06:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

6.8MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
8.6
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
7.49%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
93.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0749 is in the 93rd percentile among its peer group of 19,954 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: ghostscript-0:8.70-14.el5_8.1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: ghostscript-0:8.70-14.el6_3.1
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2012-4405Moderate

argyllcms: Array index error leading to heap-based bufer OOB write

Sep 11, 2012

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00031.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-10/msg00001.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-updates/2012-10/msg00015.html
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2012-1256.html
secunia.com / advisories/50719
security.gentoo.org / glsa/glsa-201412-17.xml
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/78411
wiki.mageia.org / en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2012-0301
mandriva.com / security/advisories
mandriva.com / security/advisories
mandriva.com / security/advisories
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2012/09/11/2
securityfocus.com / bid/55494
securitytracker.com / id
ubuntu.com / usn/USN-1581-1