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CVE-2012-1891

47
FAUCET Score

CVE-2012-1891 is a critical heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) and Windows Data Access Components (WDAC) across various Windows operating systems. This flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted XML data that exploits an uninitialized object in memory. With a CVSS score of 9.8, it presents a severe risk due to its network-based attack vector, low complexity, and complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, indicating awareness among security researchers.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:data_access_components:2.8:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:data_access_components:2.8:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
6.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_data_access_components:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

9.3HIGH

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
8.6
Impact Score
10.0
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
29.41%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
98.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.2941 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 36,829 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

docs.microsoft.com / en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-045
oval.cisecurity.org / repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14783
us-cert.gov / cas/techalerts/TA12-192A.html
US Government Resource