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CVE-2009-5080

16
FAUCET Score

CVE-2009-5080 describes a symlink attack vulnerability in GNU troff (groff) versions 1.21 and earlier, specifically within the eqn2graph.sh, grap2graph.sh, and pic2graph.sh scripts. This flaw allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files due to improper handling of failed temporary directory creation. The vulnerability has a low severity score (CVSS 3.3) with local access and medium attack complexity, potentially leading to partial integrity and availability impacts. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 1.21CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.11CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.11aCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.11a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

3.3LOW

AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
LOCAL
Access Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.4
Impact Score
4.9
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.36%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
28.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0036 is in the 60th percentile among its peer group of 747 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (3)

redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Fixed in: groff
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: groff
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: groff

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2009-5080Low

groff: improper handling of failed attempts to create temporary directories in eqn2graph/pic2graph/grap2graph

Aug 14, 2009

References

cvsweb.openwall.com / cgi/cvsweb.cgi/Owl/packages/groff/groff-1.20.1-owl-tmp.diff
Patch
cvsweb.openwall.com / cgi/cvsweb.cgi/Owl/packages/groff/groff-1.20.1-owl-tmp.diff.diff
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2009/08/14/4
Patch
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2009/08/14/5
Patch
mandriva.com / security/advisories
mandriva.com / security/advisories