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CVE-2009-5079

14
FAUCET Score

CVE-2009-5079 describes a local privilege escalation vulnerability in GNU troff (groff) versions 1.21 and earlier. Specifically, the gendef.sh, doc/fixinfo.sh, and contrib/gdiffmk/tests/runtests.in scripts are susceptible to a symlink attack on temporary files, allowing a local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 3.3 (AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P), indicating low severity with local access and medium attack complexity, leading to partial integrity and availability impact. There is no evidence of active exploitation, no known public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), and minimal community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 1.21CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.11CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.11aCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.11a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:groff:1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

3.3LOW

AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
LOCAL
Access Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.4
Impact Score
4.9
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.30%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
22.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0030 is in the 22nd percentile among its peer group of 747 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2009-5079

CVE-2009-5079

References

cvsweb.openwall.com / cgi/cvsweb.cgi/Owl/packages/groff/groff-1.20.1-owl-tmp.diff
Patch
cvsweb.openwall.com / cgi/cvsweb.cgi/Owl/packages/groff/groff-1.20.1-owl-tmp.diff.diff
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2009/08/14/4
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2009/08/14/5
Patch
mandriva.com / security/advisories
mandriva.com / security/advisories