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CVE-2008-5394

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2008-5394 describes a symlink attack vulnerability in the /bin/login program within shadow 4.0.18.1, primarily affecting Debian GNU/Linux and potentially other Linux distributions. This flaw allows local users belonging to the utmp group to overwrite arbitrary files by manipulating a temporary file referenced in a utmp entry's ut_line field. With a CVSS score of 7.2, it represents a high-severity local vulnerability with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, requiring low attack complexity and no authentication. While not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, an ExploitDB entry (EDB-7313) confirms exploit code availability, though there is minimal community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
4.0.18.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:debian:shadow:4.0.18.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

7.2HIGH

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
Access Vector
LOCAL
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
10.0
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.95%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
57.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-7313 · Dec 1, 2008
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0095 is in the 77th percentile among its peer group of 3,241 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.5 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2008-5394

CVE-2008-5394

References

bugs.debian.org / 332198
bugs.debian.org / 505071
bugs.debian.org / 505271
osvdb.org / 52200
security.gentoo.org / glsa/glsa-200903-24.xml
securityreason.com / securityalert/4695
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/47037
exploit-db.com / exploits/7313
mandriva.com / security/advisories
securityfocus.com / archive/1/498769/100/0/threaded
securityfocus.com / bid/32552
ubuntu.com / usn/usn-695-1