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CVE-2004-1440

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2004-1440 describes multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the modpow function of PuTTY versions prior to 0.55. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (client crash) through specially crafted SSH2 packets or large bignums during authentication. With a CVSS score of 7.5, it is considered highly severe due to its network attack vector, low access complexity, and potential for partial compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is listed, the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, indicating awareness and potential for exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
0.48CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:putty:putty:0.48:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
0.49CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:putty:putty:0.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
0.50CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:putty:putty:0.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
0.51CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:putty:putty:0.51:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
0.52CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:putty:putty:0.52:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

7.5HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.11%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
89.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0411 is in the 82nd percentile among its peer group of 51,466 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

marc.info
secunia.com / advisories/12212
Patch
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/16885
chiark.greenend.org.uk / ~sgtatham/putty/changes.html
chiark.greenend.org.uk / ~sgtatham/putty/wishlist/vuln-modpow.html
gentoo.org / security/en/glsa/glsa-200408-04.xml
Patch
securityfocus.com / bid/10850
Patch