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CVE-2004-1304

47
FAUCET Score

CVE-2004-1304 describes a critical stack-based buffer overflow in the ELF header parsing code of the 'file' utility, affecting versions prior to 4.12 across various Linux distributions. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with maximum privileges by providing a specially crafted ELF file. While not listed on the CISA KEV catalog, public exploit code exists on ExploitDB, and it has garnered significant community discussion, indicating awareness and potential for exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:file:file:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:file:file:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:file:file:4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:file:file:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:file:file:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

10.0HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
10.0
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
11.40%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
95.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-24784 · Nov 29, 2004
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.1140 is in the 93rd percentile among its peer group of 51,466 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

securitytracker.com / id
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/18368
gentoo.org / security/en/glsa/glsa-200412-07.xml
securityfocus.com / bid/11771
PatchVendor Advisory
trustix.net / errata/2004/0063