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CVE-2003-1177

40
FAUCET Score

CVE-2003-1177 describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in the base64 decoder of MERCUR Mailserver versions 4.2 prior to SP3a. This flaw allows remote attackers to trigger a denial of service and potentially execute arbitrary code by sending an excessively long AUTH command to the POP3 server or an AUTHENTICATE command to the IMAP server. With a CVSS score of 7.5, this vulnerability is considered highly severe, requiring no authentication and having a low attack complexity, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, exploit code is publicly available on ExploitDB, and the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, indicating awareness and potential for exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
3.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atrium_software:mercur_mailserver:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.3_sp1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atrium_software:mercur_mailserver:3.3_sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.3_sp2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atrium_software:mercur_mailserver:3.3_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atrium_software:mercur_mailserver:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.1_sp1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atrium_software:mercur_mailserver:4.1_sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

7.5HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
12.93%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
95.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-23267 · Oct 20, 2003
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.1293 is in the 94th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

archives.neohapsis.com / archives/fulldisclosure/2003-q4/1459.html
Exploit
secunia.com / advisories/10038
Patch
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/13468
atrium-software.com / mail%20server/pub/mcr42sp3a.html
osvdb.org / 2688
securiteam.com / windowsntfocus/6U00N1P8KC.html
Exploit
securityfocus.com / bid/8861
Exploit
securityfocus.com / bid/8889
Exploit