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CVE-2002-0002

36
FAUCET Score

CVE-2002-0002 describes a critical format string vulnerability in stunnel versions prior to 3.22, specifically when operating in client mode for SMTP, POP, or NNTP. This flaw allows remote malicious servers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems, including those running Engarde Linux, Mandrakesoft, and Red Hat. With a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH), this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low attack complexity and no authentication required, potentially leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Its FAUCET Risk Score of 97/100 further emphasizes its severe nature. While not listed on the KEV catalog, an exploit for this vulnerability (EDB-21192) is publicly available on ExploitDB, indicating a clear path for exploitation. The CVE has also garnered significant community discussion, with 10 mentions, suggesting ongoing awareness and potential for exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
3.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:stunnel:stunnel:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.4aCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:stunnel:stunnel:3.4a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.7CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:stunnel:stunnel:3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:stunnel:stunnel:3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:stunnel:stunnel:3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

7.5HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
5.28%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
91.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-21192 · Dec 22, 2001
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0528 is in the 86th percentile among its peer group of 51,466 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Linux 7.2
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2002-0002

security flaw

Dec 18, 2001

References

marc.info
online.securityfocus.com / archive/1/247427
online.securityfocus.com / archive/1/248149
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/7741
stunnel.mirt.net / news.html
Vendor Advisory
linux-mandrake.com / en/security/2002/MDKSA-2002-004.php3
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2002-002.html
PatchVendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/3748